Genetic Diversity of a Novel Oil Crop, Camellia brevistyla, Revealed by ISSR DNA Markers

Ngày
2017-06-19
Tác giả
Mong-Huai Su
Te-Hua Hsu
Chun-Neng Wang
Kuan-Hung Lin
Tên Tạp chí
Tạp chí ISSN
Nhan đề tập
Nhà xuất bản
Hiệp hội Hàn Quốc
Giấy phép
Tóm tắt
Cluster analysis revealed seven groups of populations plus one outlier (C. kissii). Five individuals from two populations in the southern region were grouped into cluster V, and six populations from both regions were grouped into cluster VII. The remaining populations from the northern region were separated into different clusters from V and VII. Results of an analysis of molecular variance indicated that the variation within populations (75%) was predominantly greater than variations among counties (18%) and among regions (7%). Overall, the gene flow (Nm = 0.509) estimated from genetic differentiation (Gst = 0.534) suggested that gene flow among regions was limited. Higher genetic diversity (H = 0.317), Shannon’s index (I = 0.477), and gene flow (Nm = 0.538) of populations were found in the northern region compared to the southern region. The DNA sequences of C. brevistyla amplified by two oil-biosynthesis genes showed 99-100% homology with those of C. oleifera. Camellia brevistyla populations are highly differentiated and can serve as a basis for the food oil industry as a germplasm resource.
Mô tả
11 tr.
Từ khóa
Geographic regions , Germplasm , Phylogenetics
Trích dẫn